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Substrate: Inert


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Hi Craig -

Most (95%) "gravels" are inert. As is washed river sand.

Beach sand is alkaline - due to shell pieces. Obviously shell grit/coral are no good either.

HTH

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Yes, it can be tricky. I usually put some gravel and tap water in glass. I measure pH before and after. Tap water being 7.4ish you will ofter get no difference. If you use water at 6.0 with the same gravel it may then take it back over 7.

I am starting to think sand is the answer.

I guess trial and error?

Craig.

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Hi Craig,

Quartz is, for all intent and purpose, considered to be inert in water. Most "sands" and "gravels" are comprised mainly of quartz (quartz being a silicate = SiO2). Sometimes there are inclusions or impurities in the chosen substrate which may drive the pH up (eg. carbonates in shells and coral) or possibly add heavy metals (eg. iron or magnesium in some river gravels).

HTH.

merjo

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